Wednesday, 3 July 2019

History of medicine: Ibn Sina

Also known as

  • ابن سینا‎
  • Abu Ali Sina (ابوعلی سینا)
  • Pur Sina (پورسی)
  • Avicenna

 

Life

  • 980 CE : Born in Bukhara, Samanid Empire (modern Uzbekistan)
  • 997 CE : Appointed as physician to the local Amir Nuh ibn Mansur of the Samanid dynasty.
    • 1004 CE : End of the Samanid Empire. 
  • 1015 CE : Summoned by Amir Shams al-Dawla of the Buyid dynasty.
  • 1024 CE : Invited by Amir Muhammad ibn Rustam Dushmanziyar of the Kakuyid dynasty.
  • 1037 CE : Died in Hamadan, Kakuyid Emirate (modern Iran) (aged 56-57).

Great works

  • 1025 CE : القانون في الطب‎ (The Canon of Medicine) (al-Qānūn fī al-Ṭibb) 
  • 1027 CE : كتاب الشفاء (Kitāb al-Šifā) (The book of healing)
  • Wrote ~ 450 works. ~ 240 have survived, including 150 on philosophy and 40 on medicine.

 

Significance in history  

  •  Influenced Islamic and European medicine for centuries.

 

Quotes

“Medicine is no hard and thorny science like mathematics and metaphysics, so I soon made great progress; I became an excellent physician and began to treat patients using approved remedies.”

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