Saturday, 12 January 2019

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Disease class: Lymphoma

NHL is a large group of diseases which are differentiated from Hodgkin lymphoma

Types

B-cell lymphoma (~88% of NHLs)

  • Extra-nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (also called MALT lymphoma)
  • Mantle cell lymphoma 
  • Burkitt lymphoma 
  • Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma
  • Nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma
  • Splenic marginal zone lymphoma
  • Small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (Waldenström’s macroglobulinaemia)

 

T-cell lymphoma (~12% of NHLs)

  • Peripheral T-cell lymphoma
  • Cutaneous (Skin) lymphomas
    • Mycosis fungoides 
    • Sézary syndrome
  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma
  • Angioimmunoblastic lymphoma
  • Lymphoblastic lymphomas
    • T-cell
    • B-cell

 

Epidemiology

  • NHL is the 6th most common cancer type in the UK. 
  • NHL accounts for 4% of new cancer cases in the UK each year. 
  • About 80% of all diagnosed lymphomas are NHL.

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